THE SQUADRON DOG
When I was a child, when dogs were free-range, when days were forever and being inside was prison, I knew a German Shepherd dog named Sheba. Sheba was massive, collarless, dirty with oil from sleeping under a dump truck at night and frightening to strangers, but she was profoundly and warmly gentle with our group of neighbourhood children. At night she guarded wrecked truck carcasses and parts heaps in the back lot of Corkery's Cartage and by day she was free to wander... like we were. She was protective, omnipresent, playful and she gave us confidence to roam onto neighbouring turf where gangs of "Frenchies" were always looking for a fight. Calling our rivals this name was somewhat odd since most of our gang were in fact French - Laperriere, Therien, Laframboise, Bourassa, and Brisson - O'Malley and Gillan being the only English (Irish actually) names in the bunch. But these gangs were Farm Frenchies - different in a way I can't explain.
Sheba was our talisman, our juju, our good luck charm. We couldn't start a game without involving her or walk home without calling her to our side. She would crawl into our underground forts and we even constructed an “elevator” to give her access to our tree house. Dogs and young boys have a bond of understanding that is never spoken about, never analyzed, never strained, only enjoyed. To this day, I think of Sheba and how proud I was to be shadowed by her as I rode my bike down the dirt roads of a timeless Elmvale Acres. I have no memory of what happened to her, just images of her somewhere in the sunlight on those long, loose and happy days spent in her company. How she met her end is thankfully not in my head, but I know now that her assignment was to protect us, the Smyth Road Boys.
Every dog has its own cosmic assignment. Some snarling and unhappy German shepherds are to be chained to an engine block in a Pennsylvania junk yard, some bloated spaniels comfort lonely octogenarian spinsters while dining on marshmallows and cashews, some Pekingese change for the better the lives of shut-ins with requited affection while some pit-bulls are slated to bring menace and a degree of unearned security to mullet-headed reprobate dope dealers. Every dog has an assignment, every dog has his day.
While canines have roamed the planet for eons and shared the company and shelter of man over millennia, one powerful latter-day assignment is but a century old - the squadron or hangar dog - perhaps the highest calling any dog can have for he or she will provide anchorage and embrace for those in peril in the air.
We now know that the appearance of the first squadron or aviation dog dates to the crack of dawn of flight, to Kill Devil Hills North Carolina where the Wright brothers were still experimenting and preparing their machine for their now seminal flight. The dog is there, but his name is not recorded - just a nameless black dog accompanying a man and a boy. It is interesting to note that, in this photograph taken prior to that flight, this dog had accompanied four men from the Kill Devil Hill Lifesaving Station who were helping the Wrights move the aircraft. So, quite possibly, the first dog to frequent the halls and fields of flight had life-saving DNA - how very, very appropriate.
The Wright brothers flight was only eleven years before the half-decade-long misery and meat grinder that was the First World War. By that time, the Squadron Dog was already part of the culture of aviation and in particular, military aviation. Many a group photo or image of pilots relaxing included a four-legged aviator standing mutely with his or her pilots and ground crews.
Over the years of storyline research for our website on the web and in books, I constantly ran across these images of smiling pilots and their dogs. In almost every image, the pilots appeared to be relaxed, confident, positive and even laughing. It got me to thinking about the role of these hangar hounds, these unit pooches, these squadron dogs. What is their universal appeal for the aviator? You never see dogs hanging around race car drivers or lawyers or locomotive engineers, so why the abundance of pooch 'n pilot imagery throughout the history of aviation?
The connection, I believe, is found in three of the most important factors impacting a combat pilot's life - youth, fear and loneliness - a potent mix that finds a semblance of balance and normalcy in a four legged animal with no animosity.
Firstly, fighter pilots and bomber crews are, if anything, young. Boys really, just a couple of years past high school, first dates, harvest time and field sports. And boys love dogs, and dogs, as they do, return that love in a never-ending do-loop of unconditional affection. Growing up, they see dogs as companions in adventure, non- judgmental listeners and surrogates for youthful love. It's just natural.
Secondly, combat airmen were facing repeated peaks of ungodly stress, horrific personal losses, endless deprivation and, in what has to be an understatement, an uncertain future. These strains and bombardments on their psyches caused extreme degradation in their confidence and overall mental state. The squadron dog provided momentary release from these responsibilities, and in the same way that today, dogs are used to help comfort, ground and bring relief to patients with Alzheimer's, dementia and depression, air crew will find solace in a dog and a link to a real world without the stresses they face.
Thirdly, and most importantly, most combat ground and air crew, despite the bravado and squadron camaraderie, were profoundly lonely. They longed for mail from home, their mothers and girl friends, a home-cooked meal, high school buddies, and some semblance of the way it was before they found themselves in their predicament. While stories abound of pub-fueled exploits with NAAFI girls and London "birds", the great majority of these young men spent their months and years of hardship without the simple blessing of affection. Mothers were not there to stroke their hair. Fathers were not there to lay a hand upon their shoulders. Sweethearts were not there to fold them in their arms. It is a known phenomenon that one sure way to feel the warmth of affection is to give affection. Enter the scrawny, floppy, slobbering, squadron puppy whose affection meter (sometimes called a tail) is always pinned at "Happy To See You".
The squadron dog had an important role in squadron life, and some dogs were given official status as "Squadron Mascot" such as the spaniel Straddle of 422 Squadron or the Vietnam F-105 Thunderchief drivers' legendary Roscoe, of the 34th Tactical Fighter squadron. But the vast majority of these welcome creatures were simply the stray puppy or the starving cur that haunted the chow line or the flightline. I have always wondered what happened to these dogs as the unit got transferred or the war wound down or their masters failed to return from a mission. I know in many cases of the death or capture of the pilot or crewman who owned the dog, that the little guy would have been adopted by a fellow airman. In rare cases, the dog emigrated to Canada upon the return of the squadron. The vast majority, unfortunately, were victims of the war.
I have this maudlin image in my head of the fate of most of these lovely dogs, especially those adopted in theatre. I see the desert of North Africa. The last aircraft is fading into the haze, trucks filled with equipment and ground crew are raising a cloud of dust in the low light of a late afternoon as they too fade into the distance. I feel a growing silence. I see the detritus of war blowing and flapping in the desultory breeze, flies buzzing over middens of cans and boxes. I see heat rising from the desert floor and a single whimpering dog, standing, looking... waiting. War is hell, even for dogs.
The Squadron Dog... long may the little guy live!
Dave O'Malley
POSTSCRIPT
When this story was published in April of 2016 on the Royal Canadian Air Force website, Dave Corkery, the son of Pat Corkery, the owner of the trucking company where Sheba “worked” wrote me a letter. As tragic as it was, I finally found out what had happened to that magnificent dog—it was Sheba through and through and her memory swells in my heart more than 50 years on. Here is what he wrote:
I hope I have reached the right Dave O’Malley, who wrote that great story of the squadron dog, on the RCAF website. My name is Dave Corkery, the son of the owner of Corkery Cartage, Pat Corkery. You might have been the Smyth road kids, while we were the Russell Rd kids. We shared a back fence with the Russell Heights Project gangs! You probably knew Sheba, garage dog extraordinaire, in the late 50s or early 60s. The company went bankrupt and closed in 1968. I remember Sheba. She was the only garage dog they had that I wasn’t terrified of. The male dogs were nuts, but even they did not mess with Sheba. Gentle as a lamb, but fierce when needed. Only my Dad could go near her when she had her pups. I cannot remember how many times we had to tell her to get back to the garage, as Russell Rd in those days was a truck route, no sidewalks, and dangerous. Every spring she would have pups, and Dad would bring one up for us kids. We had at least 6-8 over the years, but almost all of them got lost or stolen, or got hit by cars! We named the first one Sam. The next was Max. Then we repeated those names with all the rest. To this day, when my brothers and I talk about our dogs, we have to figure out which Sam or Max we were talking about.”You mean Max, the black one? No, the Max with the ear half torn off fighting with the Smith Road dogs. No, that was Sam. You mean the Sam we used to sic on jerks that picked on us at Hutton Park? No, that was Max No. 3”. And so on! Sheba would walk up a few times a week to check on her pup. My mother would let my youngest brother Pat out to play in the back yard, and eventually, there would be Sheba, the pup and another dozen or so stray dogs sitting there, playing with my brother. Eventually, Pat could run faster on all fours than on two legs! What a zoo that place was. Mom called it “the house of nonsense”! My brothers Jack, Mike and Dan would roam Elmvale Acres with all the dogs, getting into mischief. (I was the good one!) Sheba was the best, even if she was hard to pet, because she did sleep under the trucks at night, and was pretty filthy. Odd how we never had any break-ins at our house!
Unfortunately, Sheba did not go gently to her final resting place. She went out like a Viking! At the end of Russell Rd, where the city bus yards are now, was a cement company, Francon Construction. We were all warned to never go near there, as they had Huskies patrolling the place, and they were vicious. Maybe Sheba just lost her mind with age, or she had a score to settle, but one day, she walked down there, and the battle was on. She took on 4 of them. Killed one. She didn’t make it. I come home to cops, Francon forman and Dad all yelling at each other, 5 kids crying, with poor old Sheba in the back of a pickup. The Francon guy was screaming at Dad, telling him he had to buy them another dog. I could tell you what Dad said to him, but women and children may read this, so let me paraphrase what he said: “No”. We took Sheba for granted, as she was a constant in our young lives. It was a hard lesson to learn, that what you have today, you may not have tomorrow. She was a lot like my Dad, tough and fierce on the outside, but gentle on the inside. Maybe that’s why they got along so well. They understood each other.
I really enjoyed your Squadron Dog story. Hope this blast from the past wasn’t too maudlin! I should write a book about those days. But no one would believe it!
Cheers,
Dave Corkery
Related Stories
Click on image
Squadron Dogs of the Second World War
The Dog Who Cannot be Named.
Straddle, the squadron dog of 422 Squadron RCAF
Other Squadron Dogs of the Second World War
Roscoe, the legend who "commanded" a fighter base
Thud pilots who flew their war out of Korat, Thailand, will remember Roscoe. In fact, most anyone who did his Southeast Asia tour at Korat will remember the sandy colored mongrel who had the run of the place. Roscoe's origin is uncertain. What is known is that in June 1966, Roscoe came to Korat from Yokota AB, Japan. He came with his owner, Maj. Merrill Ray Lewis, when the F-105s came to Korat to form the 34th Tactical Fighter Squadron. Major Lewis was shot down two months later over the Northeast Railroad and as of September 1973 - he was MIA.
When his owner did not return, Roscoe nearly died of a broken heart. He wouldn't eat and he moped around waiting for Major Lewis. Someone finally started taking care of Roscoe and got him to eat. He was adopted by the whole 34th TFS. Years later, when the 34th changed from F-105s to F-4s, Roscoe stayed with the squadron. Paperwork was submitted and Roscoe became the only official mascot of the 388th Tactical Fighter Wing.
Roscoe was named after Capt. Roscoe Anderson, an F-86 pilot, a MIG killer in Korea, and a friend of Major Lewis. When Captain Anderson was killed in an F-105 landing accident at Yokota, Major Lewis named the dog in his memory. Photo via 34 TFS History Website